📋 Case Study

Pharmaceutical Aseptic Fill Line Capacity Expansion

High overhead absorption masking true product-level profitability due to shared cleanroom utilities

🏗️ Project Overview

FDA-approved biologics fill-finish facility upgrade in North Carolina

🎯 Challenge

High overhead absorption masking true product-level profitability due to shared cleanroom utilities

🔧 Design Approach

Activity-Based Costing (ABC) with utility metering zones and batch-level resource tracing

📐 Design Diagram

Pharmaceutical Aseptic Fill Line Capacity ExpansionHVACZone A/BWFISupply LoopSterilityValidationCleanroom Utility Cost per Batch = $12,480(HVAC kWh × Rate) + (WFI Usage × Cost)Challenge:High overhead absorption masks true product-level profitability!Shared Utilities$8,250/batchValidation Cost

AI-generated project design illustration

📐 Key Calculations

Cleanroom Utility Cost per Batch

(HVAC kWh × Rate) + (WFI Usage × Cost)
Result: $12,480
Revealed 34% higher cost than allocated average

Sterility Validation Cost Allocation

Validation Hours × Rate / Batches Validated
Result: $8,250/batch
Critical hidden driver for low-volume SKUs

📊 Results

Accurate product margin stratification enabled SKU rationalization; $2.3M annual cost avoidance realized

💡 Lessons Learned

  • Shared infrastructure requires sub-metering for credible modeling
  • Regulatory validation is a fixed cost pool requiring dynamic allocation
  • Batch size directly impacts unit overhead

Key Takeaways

  • 1Shared infrastructure requires sub-metering for credible modeling
  • 2Regulatory validation is a fixed cost pool requiring dynamic allocation
  • 3Batch size directly impacts unit overhead